Fertilizer use and Runoff

At Florida Oceanographic Society, we advocate for a fertilizer-free approach to landscaping to help safeguard our coastal ecosystems. Excess nutrients from fertilizers wash into our waterways, fueling harmful algal blooms that threaten marine life and water quality. However, if you choose to use fertilizers, following these best practices can help minimize environmental impact.

Choose Organic Over Synthetic Fertilizers

Organic fertilizers, derived from natural sources like compost, seaweed, and manure, provide essential nutrients without the harmful chemicals found in synthetic fertilizers, which are often petroleum-based. Organic options promote healthier soil and reduce the risk of nutrient runoff into Florida’s waterways.

Opt for Slow-Release Fertilizers

Slow-release fertilizers break down gradually, feeding plants over time and reducing excess runoff. This controlled release prevents pollution, especially in areas prone to erosion or heavy rainfall.

Use Florida-Friendly Fertilizers

Look for fertilizers labeled as “Florida-Friendly” to ensure they meet state guidelines for protecting water quality. Find approved products here.

Follow Local Fertilizer Regulations

Many Florida counties enforce seasonal fertilizer bans, especially during the rainy season, to prevent excessive nutrient runoff. Check with your local municipality for guidelines in your area.

By making mindful fertilizer choices, we can all play a role in protecting Florida’s coastal waters.